Autism spectrum and other Developmental disorder care in Houston & across Texas

What do autism spectrum and developmental disorders actually look like?

Autism spectrum disorder can be very subtle, with many adults not even knowing they might be on the spectrum. Socializing with others can be cumbersome, and small talk can be annoying or difficult. Overthinking and making sure “you fit in” can leave you emotionally exhausted.

Adults on the spectrum often have their own ways of doing things, often seen as ritualistic, different or unusual. Their interests often make them hyper-focused on particular tasks.

On the other side of the autism spectrum, cognition can be delayed. People might have difficulties learning new tasks or even following basic instructions. Responses to things they do not like can be more extreme, with behaviors out of proportion to the situation, or with high irritability over not getting what they want.

These lower cognitive functions are similar to those seen in other developmental delays, which start in early childhood.

At Tentie Psychiatry we make sure to carefully assess your symptoms and concerns. If you need to understand why you are “different”, we will assess your concerns without judgment. We will guide you through the best treatment possible and can refer you to other specialized providers if necessary, to work collaboratively on your case. If you need a formal assessment of your cognitive abilities or want a formal autism assessment, we can refer you for neuropsychological testing.

When is it time to see a psychiatrist?

• You are overthinking why you are different and have trouble socializing, and this is starting to affect your sleep, or you have become anxious or irritable.
• You or a loved one has been diagnosed with cognitive delays and has a change in behavior pattern, becoming more irritable, aggressive and difficult to manage at home.
• Someone has been stable for years without medication and suddenly or gradually develops a significant change in behavior, mood or level of alertness, and has started to become aggressive.

Treatment options

Several medications have good response evidence for treating associated symptoms in autism and other developmental disorders.

Let us be clear: having autism spectrum disorder or another developmental disorder is not the equivalent of needing medication. However, other comorbid conditions, behaviors or symptoms could warrant treatment with medications.

The goal of treatment is to help with anxiety, irritability, depression or psychosis, if present. In some cases, medications are also needed to help with behavioral control and the management of aggressive or agitated behaviors.

The right choice of medication depends on a careful review of your history and of previous medication trials with good outcomes or unwanted adverse effects. Augmentation strategies exist for partial response to medications.

Good sleep, physical activity, limiting unwanted stimuli and a great support system are great additions to your wellbeing.

All treatment options are carefully reviewed with you, and you will have ample time and understanding to make the right decisions for you, or for your loved one if applicable, without feeling pressured.